Flora Detail

Common Name Heartleaf Widowpea
Family Fabaceae (Legumes)
Date Observed 28-06-2024
Category Shrubs
Catalogue No. 3561RG
Flowering Time Spring,Summer
Colour Yellow
Locations Observed
Estuary
Koppie
Nature Reserve
Small Holding Few
Village
Greater Rooiels

Rafnia acuminata

Information

Heartleaf Widowpea

Rafnia acuminata is a South African prostrate, much-branched, trailing perennial shrub, typically growing up to 30 cm tall and spreading up to 100 cm wide. Native to the Western Cape, it is a member of the Fabaceae family, often found in sandy/rocky fynbos habitats. It is occasionally harvested from the wild for medicinal use. 
Key Details of Rafnia acuminata:
Habit: Prostrate, trailing perennial, sometimes with woody stems, reaching 30 cm in height.
Distribution: Native to the Southwest Cape Provinces, South Africa.
Habitat: Primarily found in Mediterranean-climate fynbos and grasslands, preferring rocky and sandy soils.
Characteristics: Part of the Rafnia genus, which is known for yellow flowers, although specific floral details for R. acuminata are less commonly highlighted compared to others like R. triflora.
Uses: It is used locally as a medicinal plant.
It was identified as part of a taxonomic revision of the Rafnia genus published in 1998.
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